Formaldehyde

Material Data Safety sheet


Statement of hazardous nature

Hazardous according to criteria of Worksafe Australia 

 


Identification

Product name Formaldehyde
Other names Formalin
U.N. number 2209
Dangerous goods class and subsidiary risk Class 8
Hazchem code 2Z
Poisons schedule number None allocated
Use A biological fixative

 


Physical description and properties

Appearance Water clear liquid, characteristic odour
Boiling point/Melting point BP >93 C
Vapour pressure 17-20 mm Hg
Specific gravity 1.08-1.13
Flashpoint 50 C
Flammability limits Upper: 73; Lower: 7
Solubility in water Complete

 


Health hazard information

Acute

Swallowed Harmful
Eye Harmful
Skin Harmful
Inhaled Harmful

Chronic, extreme or prolonged exposure will induce tearing of the eyes, coughing, difficulty in breathing, nausea, headache or  weakness.

 


First aid

Swallowed Drink 1 or 2 glasses of water
Call a physician
Eye exposure Immediately flush eyes with copious amounts of water for at least 15 minutes
Skin Immediately wash skin with copious amounts of water
Inhaled Remove to fresh air. If not breathing, give artificial respiration. If breathing is difficult, give oxygen

 


Precautions

Exposure standards None established
Engineering controls Mechanical ventilation recommended
Personal protection Wear rubber protective gloves and safety goggles
Flammability Not flammable under conditions of use
Storage and transport Store material at room temperature. Keep container tightly closed. Avoid contact with skin and eyes. Do not inhale. Wash thoroughly after handling
Spills and disposal Wear self-contained breathing apparatus, rubber boots and gloves. Absorb on sand, vermiculite, sawdust and put in a container for future disposal. Wash and ventilate spill site after pickup is complete. Observe all federal, state and local environmental regulations when disposing.
Fire and explosive hazards  Use extinguishing media - water, carbon dioxide, dry chemical powder, foam. Fire-fighters must wear self-contained breathing apparatus and fully protective equipment. Use water spray to disperse vapour.

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